What does a historical artifact provide information about?

A historical artifact serves as a tangible connection to a past culture, offering insights into the daily lives, beliefs, practices, and technologies of people who lived at that time. Artifacts such as tools, pottery, clothing, and artwork reflect the values, social structures, and interactions of a society that no longer exists in the same form. By studying these objects, historians and archaeologists can reconstruct aspects of the culture, including its economic systems, technology, and social dynamics. This interpretation of the past is crucial for understanding how previous societies have influenced contemporary cultures and practices.